Email from Aquarius to Tunisian Navy, copying French MRCC
“Dear Sir,
Please be informed that UNHCR has conducted the interviews with the survivors on board. UNHCRs senior legal adviser will be sending his findings to his head of unit tomorrow at 09h00 Geneva time. The situation on board remains stable and we will remain near our standby area within the Tunisian SRR. We will continue to update this RCC with any developments.
Best Regards”
Legal references:
1951 Refugee Convention
Article 33: Prohibition of expulsion or return (“refoulement”)
“No Contracting State shall expel or return (“refouler”) a refugee in any manner whatsoever to the frontiers of territories where his life or freedom would be threatened on account of his race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or political opinion.” [Click here for legal reference]
UNHCR Advisory Opinion on the Extraterritorial Application of Non-Refoulement Obligations under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and its 1967 Protocol
Paragraph 24:
For the reasons set out below, UNHCR is of the view that the purpose, intent and meaning of Article 33(1) of the 1951 Convention are unambiguous and establish an obligation not to return a refugee or asylum-seeker to a country where he or she would be risk of persecution or other serious harm, which applies wherever a State exercises jurisdiction, including at the frontier,
on the high seas or on the territory of another State.
[Click here for legal reference]IMO RESOLUTION MSC.167(78) :
GUIDELINES ON THE TREATMENT OF PERSONS RESCUED AT SEA Paragraph 5.Shipmaster:
“Shipmaster should […] comply with any relevant requirements of the Government responsible for the
SAR region where the
survivors were recovered, or of another responding
coastal State, and
seek additional guidance from those authorities where difficulties arise in complying with such requirements.”
[Click here for legal reference]